See Hiort on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "non",
"3": "hirtir",
"4": "",
"5": "deer",
"pos": "plural of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">hjǫrtr</i>"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hirtir (“deer”, plural of hjǫrtr)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "non",
"3": "hirð",
"4": "",
"5": "herd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hirð (“herd”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Several theories exist:\n# From Old Norse hirtir (“deer”, plural of hjǫrtr), possibly referring to the island's jagged outlines resembling stags. This is supported by the mention of “Hirtir” in the 13th-century Prestssaga Guðmundar Arasonar as a name for Hebridean islands.\n# From an ancient Celtic root *(h)irt (“death”), possibly referring to the dangers of living on the island rather than any mythological connection to the afterlife.\n# From (na) h-iartìre (“(the) western land”), though this etymology presents linguistic difficulties.\n# From Ì Àrd (literally “high island”), as suggested by Rev Neil Mackenzie who lived there from 1829 to 1844.\n# From Old Norse hirð (“herd”), though this is more speculative.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Hiort",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "gd:Islands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Places in Scotland",
"orig": "gd:Places in Scotland",
"parents": [
"Places"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 53 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 53 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hirta (an island the largest in the St Kilda archipelago in the westernmost part of the Outer Hebrides, Scotland)"
],
"id": "en-Hiort-gd-name-~WKupd10",
"links": [
[
"Hirta",
"Hirta#English"
],
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"Outer Hebrides",
"Outer Hebrides#English"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "gd:Islands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "place",
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{
"_dis": "44 53 3",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "44 53 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 53 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"St Kilda (an archipelago in the westernmost part of the Outer Hebrides, Scotland)"
],
"id": "en-Hiort-gd-name-h3QPreyR",
"links": [
[
"St Kilda",
"St Kilda#English"
],
[
"archipelago",
"archipelago"
],
[
"Outer Hebrides",
"Outer Hebrides#English"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) St Kilda (an archipelago in the westernmost part of the Outer Hebrides, Scotland)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
],
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "get lost! go to Halifax!",
"text": "rach a Hiort! thalla a Hiort!",
"translation": "get lost! go to Halifax!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"english": "I'll send you to St Kilda on the back of a cow!",
"text": "cuiridh mi a Hiort thu air muin mairt!",
"translation": "I'll send you to St Kilda on the back of a cow!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a proverbially distant or remote place"
],
"id": "en-Hiort-gd-name-R2ftaUlp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a proverbially distant or remote place"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪrˠʃt̪/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Guðmundar saga biskups"
],
"word": "Hiort"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
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"etymology_templates": [
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"name": "unk"
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "deer",
"pos": "plural of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">hjǫrtr</i>"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hirtir (“deer”, plural of hjǫrtr)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "non",
"3": "hirð",
"4": "",
"5": "herd"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hirð (“herd”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Several theories exist:\n# From Old Norse hirtir (“deer”, plural of hjǫrtr), possibly referring to the island's jagged outlines resembling stags. This is supported by the mention of “Hirtir” in the 13th-century Prestssaga Guðmundar Arasonar as a name for Hebridean islands.\n# From an ancient Celtic root *(h)irt (“death”), possibly referring to the dangers of living on the island rather than any mythological connection to the afterlife.\n# From (na) h-iartìre (“(the) western land”), though this etymology presents linguistic difficulties.\n# From Ì Àrd (literally “high island”), as suggested by Rev Neil Mackenzie who lived there from 1829 to 1844.\n# From Old Norse hirð (“herd”), though this is more speculative.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Hiort",
"name": "head"
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"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "name",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"Hirta (an island the largest in the St Kilda archipelago in the westernmost part of the Outer Hebrides, Scotland)"
],
"links": [
[
"Hirta",
"Hirta#English"
],
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"Outer Hebrides",
"Outer Hebrides#English"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gd:Islands",
"gd:Places in Scotland"
],
"glosses": [
"St Kilda (an archipelago in the westernmost part of the Outer Hebrides, Scotland)"
],
"links": [
[
"St Kilda",
"St Kilda#English"
],
[
"archipelago",
"archipelago"
],
[
"Outer Hebrides",
"Outer Hebrides#English"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) St Kilda (an archipelago in the westernmost part of the Outer Hebrides, Scotland)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
],
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "get lost! go to Halifax!",
"text": "rach a Hiort! thalla a Hiort!",
"translation": "get lost! go to Halifax!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"english": "I'll send you to St Kilda on the back of a cow!",
"text": "cuiridh mi a Hiort thu air muin mairt!",
"translation": "I'll send you to St Kilda on the back of a cow!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a proverbially distant or remote place"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a proverbially distant or remote place"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪrˠʃt̪/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Guðmundar saga biskups"
],
"word": "Hiort"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hiort meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.